TrinityCore/src/server/game/AuctionHouseBot/AuctionHouseBotBuyer.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2015 TrinityCore <http://www.trinitycore.org/>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "Log.h"
#include "Item.h"
#include "ItemPrototype.h"
#include "AuctionHouseBotBuyer.h"

AuctionBotBuyer::AuctionBotBuyer() : _checkInterval(20 * MINUTE)
{
    // Define faction for our main data class.
    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_AUCTION_HOUSE_TYPE; ++i)
        _houseConfig[i].Initialize(AuctionHouseType(i));
}

AuctionBotBuyer::~AuctionBotBuyer()
{
}

bool AuctionBotBuyer::Initialize()
{
    LoadConfig();

    bool activeHouse = false;
    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_AUCTION_HOUSE_TYPE; ++i)
    {
        if (_houseConfig[i].BuyerEnabled)
        {
            activeHouse = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (!activeHouse)
        return false;

    // load Check interval
    _checkInterval = sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_RECHECK_INTERVAL) * MINUTE;
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot buyer interval is %u minutes", _checkInterval / MINUTE);
    return true;
}

void AuctionBotBuyer::LoadConfig()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_AUCTION_HOUSE_TYPE; ++i)
    {
        _houseConfig[i].BuyerEnabled = sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfigBuyerEnabled(AuctionHouseType(i));
        if (_houseConfig[i].BuyerEnabled)
            LoadBuyerValues(_houseConfig[i]);
    }
}

void AuctionBotBuyer::LoadBuyerValues(BuyerConfiguration& /* config */)
{

}

// Makes an AHbot buyer cycle for AH type if necessary
bool AuctionBotBuyer::Update(AuctionHouseType houseType)
{
    if (!sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfigBuyerEnabled(houseType))
        return false;

    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: %s buying ...", AuctionBotConfig::GetHouseTypeName(houseType));

    BuyerConfiguration& config = _houseConfig[houseType];
    uint32 eligibleItems = GetItemInformation(config);
    if (eligibleItems)
    {
        // Prepare list of items to bid or buy - remove old items
        PrepareListOfEntry(config);
        // Process buying and bidding items
        BuyAndBidItems(config);
    }

    return true;
}

// Collects information about item counts and minimum prices to SameItemInfo and updates EligibleItems - a list with new items eligible for bot to buy and bid
// Returns count of items in AH that were eligible for being bought or bidded on by ahbot buyer (EligibleItems size)
uint32 AuctionBotBuyer::GetItemInformation(BuyerConfiguration& config)
{
    config.SameItemInfo.clear();
    time_t now = time(nullptr);
    uint32 count = 0;

    AuctionHouseObject* house = sAuctionMgr->GetAuctionsMap(config.GetHouseType());
    for (AuctionHouseObject::AuctionEntryMap::const_iterator itr = house->GetAuctionsBegin(); itr != house->GetAuctionsEnd(); ++itr)
    {
        AuctionEntry* entry = itr->second;
        Item* item = sAuctionMgr->GetAItem(entry->itemGUIDLow);
        if (!item)
            continue;

        BuyerItemInfo& itemInfo = config.SameItemInfo[item->GetEntry()];

        // Update item entry's count and total bid prices
        // This can be used later to determine the prices and chances to bid
        uint32 itemBidPrice = entry->startbid / item->GetCount();
        itemInfo.TotalBidPrice = itemInfo.TotalBidPrice + itemBidPrice;
        itemInfo.BidItemCount++;

        // Set minimum bid price
        if (!itemInfo.MinBidPrice)
            itemInfo.MinBidPrice = itemBidPrice;
        else
            itemBidPrice = std::min(itemInfo.MinBidPrice, itemBidPrice);

        // Set minimum buyout price if item has buyout
        if (entry->buyout)
        {
            // Update item entry's count and total buyout prices
            // This can be used later to determine the prices and chances to buyout
            uint32 itemBuyPrice = entry->buyout / item->GetCount();
            itemInfo.TotalBuyPrice = itemInfo.TotalBuyPrice + itemBuyPrice;
            itemInfo.BuyItemCount++;

            if (!itemInfo.MinBuyPrice)
                itemInfo.MinBuyPrice = itemBuyPrice;
            else
                itemInfo.MinBuyPrice = std::min(itemInfo.MinBuyPrice, itemBuyPrice);
        }

        // Add/update to EligibleItems if:
        // has a bid by player or
        // has no bids and not owned by bot
        if ((entry->bid && entry->bidder) || (entry->owner && !entry->bid))
        {
            config.EligibleItems[entry->Id].LastExist = now;
            config.EligibleItems[entry->Id].AuctionId = entry->Id;
            ++count;
        }
    }

    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: %u items added to buyable/biddable vector for ah type: %u", count, config.GetHouseType());
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: SameItemInfo size = %u", (uint32)config.SameItemInfo.size());
    return count;
}

// ahInfo can be NULL
bool AuctionBotBuyer::RollBuyChance(const BuyerItemInfo* ahInfo, const Item* item, const AuctionEntry* auction, uint32 /*bidPrice*/)
{
    if (!auction->buyout)
        return false;

    float itemBuyPrice = float(auction->buyout / item->GetCount());
    float itemPrice = float(item->GetTemplate()->SellPrice ? item->GetTemplate()->SellPrice : GetVendorPrice(item->GetTemplate()->Quality));
    // The AH cut needs to be added to the price, but we dont want a 100% chance to buy if the price is exactly AH default
    itemPrice *= 1.4f;

    // This value is between 0 and 100 and is used directly as the chance to buy or bid
    // Value equal or above 100 means 100% chance and value below 0 means 0% chance
    float chance = std::min(100.f, std::pow(100.f, 1.f + (1.f - itemBuyPrice / itemPrice) / sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCE_FACTOR)));

    // If a player has bidded on item, have fifth of normal chance
    if (auction->bidder)
        chance = chance / 5.f;

    if (ahInfo)
    {
        float avgBuyPrice = ahInfo->TotalBuyPrice / float(ahInfo->BuyItemCount);

        TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: buyout average: %.1f items with buyout: %u", avgBuyPrice, ahInfo->BuyItemCount);

        // If there are more than 5 items on AH of this entry, try weigh in the average buyout price
        if (ahInfo->BuyItemCount > 5)
            chance *= 1.f / std::sqrt(itemBuyPrice / avgBuyPrice);
    }

    // Add config weigh in for quality
    chance *= GetChanceMultiplier(item->GetTemplate()->Quality) / 100.0f;

    float rand = frand(0.f, 100.f);
    bool win = rand <= chance;
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: %s BUY! chance = %.2f, price = %u, buyprice = %u.", win ? "WIN" : "LOSE", chance, uint32(itemPrice), uint32(itemBuyPrice));
    return win;
}

// ahInfo can be NULL
bool AuctionBotBuyer::RollBidChance(const BuyerItemInfo* ahInfo, const Item* item, const AuctionEntry* auction, uint32 bidPrice)
{
    float itemBidPrice = float(bidPrice / item->GetCount());
    float itemPrice = float(item->GetTemplate()->SellPrice ? item->GetTemplate()->SellPrice : GetVendorPrice(item->GetTemplate()->Quality));
    // The AH cut needs to be added to the price, but we dont want a 100% chance to buy if the price is exactly AH default
    itemPrice *= 1.4f;

    // This value is between 0 and 100 and is used directly as the chance to buy or bid
    // Value equal or above 100 means 100% chance and value below 0 means 0% chance
    float chance = std::min(100.f, std::pow(100.f, 1.f + (1.f - itemBidPrice / itemPrice) / sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCE_FACTOR)));

    if (ahInfo)
    {
        float avgBidPrice = ahInfo->TotalBidPrice / float(ahInfo->BidItemCount);

        TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Bid average: %.1f biddable item count: %u", avgBidPrice, ahInfo->BidItemCount);

        // If there are more than 5 items on AH of this entry, try weigh in the average bid price
        if (ahInfo->BidItemCount >= 5)
            chance *= 1.f / std::sqrt(itemBidPrice / avgBidPrice);
    }

    // If a player has bidded on item, have fifth of normal chance
    if (auction->bidder)
        chance = chance / 5.f;

    // Add config weigh in for quality
    chance *= GetChanceMultiplier(item->GetTemplate()->Quality) / 100.0f;

    float rand = frand(0.f, 100.f);
    bool win = rand <= chance;
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: %s BID! chance = %.2f, price = %u, bidprice = %u.", win ? "WIN" : "LOSE", chance, uint32(itemPrice), uint32(itemBidPrice));
    return win;
}

// Removes items from EligibleItems that we shouldnt buy or bid on
// The last existed time on them should be older than now
void AuctionBotBuyer::PrepareListOfEntry(BuyerConfiguration& config)
{
    // now - 5 seconds to leave out all old entries but keep the ones just updated a moment ago
    time_t now = time(nullptr) - 5;

    for (CheckEntryMap::iterator itr = config.EligibleItems.begin(); itr != config.EligibleItems.end();)
    {
        if (itr->second.LastExist < now)
            config.EligibleItems.erase(itr++);
        else
            ++itr;
    }

    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: EligibleItems size = %u", (uint32)config.EligibleItems.size());
}

// Tries to bid and buy items based on their prices and chances set in configs
void AuctionBotBuyer::BuyAndBidItems(BuyerConfiguration& config)
{
    time_t now = time(nullptr);
    AuctionHouseObject* auctionHouse = sAuctionMgr->GetAuctionsMap(config.GetHouseType());
    CheckEntryMap& items = config.EligibleItems;

    // Max amount of items to buy or bid
    uint32 cycles = sAuctionBotConfig->GetItemPerCycleNormal();
    if (items.size() > sAuctionBotConfig->GetItemPerCycleBoost())
    {
        // set more cycles if there is a huge influx of items
        cycles = sAuctionBotConfig->GetItemPerCycleBoost();
        TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Boost value used for Buyer! (if this happens often adjust both ItemsPerCycle in worldserver.conf)");
    }

    // Process items eligible to be bidded or bought
    CheckEntryMap::iterator itr = items.begin();
    while (cycles && itr != items.end())
    {
        AuctionEntry* auction = auctionHouse->GetAuction(itr->second.AuctionId);
        if (!auction)
        {
            TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Entry %u doesn't exists, perhaps bought already?", itr->second.AuctionId);
            items.erase(itr++);
            continue;
        }

        // Check if the item has been checked once before
        // If it has been checked and it was recently, skip it
        if (itr->second.LastChecked && (now - itr->second.LastChecked) <= _checkInterval)
        {
            TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: In time interval wait for entry %u!", auction->Id);
            ++itr;
            continue;
        }

        Item* item = sAuctionMgr->GetAItem(auction->itemGUIDLow);
        if (!item)
        {
            // auction item not accessible, possible auction in payment pending mode
            items.erase(itr++);
            continue;
        }

        // price to bid if bidding
        uint32 bidPrice;
        if (auction->bid >= auction->startbid)
        {
            // get bid price to outbid previous bidder
            bidPrice = auction->bid + auction->GetAuctionOutBid();
        }
        else
        {
            // no previous bidders - use starting bid
            bidPrice = auction->startbid;
        }

        const BuyerItemInfo* ahInfo = nullptr;
        BuyerItemInfoMap::const_iterator sameItemItr = config.SameItemInfo.find(item->GetEntry());
        if (sameItemItr != config.SameItemInfo.end())
            ahInfo = &sameItemItr->second;

        TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Rolling for AHentry %u:", auction->Id);

        // Roll buy and bid chances
        bool successBuy = RollBuyChance(ahInfo, item, auction, bidPrice);
        bool successBid = RollBidChance(ahInfo, item, auction, bidPrice);

        // If roll bidding succesfully and bid price is above buyout -> buyout
        // If roll for buying was successful but not for bid, buyout directly
        // If roll bidding was also successful, buy the entry with 20% chance
        // - Better bid than buy since the item is bought by bot if no player bids after
        // Otherwise bid if roll for bid was successful
        if ((auction->buyout && successBid && bidPrice >= auction->buyout) ||
            (successBuy && (!successBid || urand(1, 5) == 1)))
            BuyEntry(auction, auctionHouse); // buyout
        else if (successBid)
            PlaceBidToEntry(auction, bidPrice); // bid

        itr->second.LastChecked = now;
        --cycles;
        ++itr;
    }

    // Clear not needed entries
    config.SameItemInfo.clear();
}

uint32 AuctionBotBuyer::GetVendorPrice(uint32 quality)
{
    switch (quality)
    {
        case ITEM_QUALITY_POOR:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_GRAY);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_NORMAL:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_WHITE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_UNCOMMON:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_GREEN);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_RARE:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_BLUE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_EPIC:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_PURPLE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_LEGENDARY:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_ORANGE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_ARTIFACT:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_BASEPRICE_YELLOW);
        default:
            return 1 * SILVER;
    }
}

uint32 AuctionBotBuyer::GetChanceMultiplier(uint32 quality)
{
    switch (quality)
    {
        case ITEM_QUALITY_POOR:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_GRAY);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_NORMAL:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_WHITE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_UNCOMMON:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_GREEN);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_RARE:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_BLUE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_EPIC:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_PURPLE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_LEGENDARY:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_ORANGE);
        case ITEM_QUALITY_ARTIFACT:
            return sAuctionBotConfig->GetConfig(CONFIG_AHBOT_BUYER_CHANCEMULTIPLIER_YELLOW);
        default:
            return 100;
    }
}

// Buys the auction and does necessary actions to complete the buyout
void AuctionBotBuyer::BuyEntry(AuctionEntry* auction, AuctionHouseObject* auctionHouse)
{
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Entry %u bought at %.2fg", auction->Id, float(auction->buyout) / GOLD);

    SQLTransaction trans = CharacterDatabase.BeginTransaction();

    // Send mail to previous bidder if any
    if (auction->bidder)
        sAuctionMgr->SendAuctionOutbiddedMail(auction, auction->buyout, NULL, trans);

    // Set bot as bidder and set new bid amount
    auction->bidder = 0;
    auction->bid = auction->buyout;

    // Mails must be under transaction control too to prevent data loss
    sAuctionMgr->SendAuctionSalePendingMail(auction, trans);
    sAuctionMgr->SendAuctionSuccessfulMail(auction, trans);
    sAuctionMgr->SendAuctionWonMail(auction, trans);

    // Delete auction from DB
    auction->DeleteFromDB(trans);

    // Remove auction item and auction from memory
    sAuctionMgr->RemoveAItem(auction->itemGUIDLow);
    auctionHouse->RemoveAuction(auction);

    // Run SQLs
    CharacterDatabase.CommitTransaction(trans);
}

// Bids on the auction and does the necessary actions for bidding
void AuctionBotBuyer::PlaceBidToEntry(AuctionEntry* auction, uint32 bidPrice)
{
    TC_LOG_DEBUG("ahbot", "AHBot: Bid placed to entry %u, %.2fg", auction->Id, float(bidPrice) / GOLD);

    SQLTransaction trans = CharacterDatabase.BeginTransaction();

    // Send mail to previous bidder if any
    if (auction->bidder)
        sAuctionMgr->SendAuctionOutbiddedMail(auction, bidPrice, NULL, trans);

    // Set bot as bidder and set new bid amount
    auction->bidder = 0;
    auction->bid = bidPrice;

    // Update auction to DB
    PreparedStatement* stmt = CharacterDatabase.GetPreparedStatement(CHAR_UPD_AUCTION_BID);
    stmt->setUInt32(0, auction->bidder);
    stmt->setUInt32(1, auction->bid);
    stmt->setUInt32(2, auction->Id);
    trans->Append(stmt);

    // Run SQLs
    CharacterDatabase.CommitTransaction(trans);
}