path: root/src/common/Collision/Maps/TileAssembler.cpp

/*
 * This file is part of the TrinityCore Project. See AUTHORS file for Copyright information
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "TileAssembler.h"
#include "MapTree.h"
#include "BoundingIntervalHierarchy.h"
#include "VMapDefinitions.h"

#include <set>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>

using G3D::Vector3;
using G3D::AABox;
using G3D::inf;
using std::pair;

template<> struct BoundsTrait<VMAP::ModelSpawn*>
{
    static void getBounds(VMAP::ModelSpawn const* const& obj, G3D::AABox& out) { out = obj->getBounds(); }
};

namespace VMAP
{
    bool readChunk(FILE* rf, char *dest, const char *compare, uint32 len)
    {
        if (fread(dest, sizeof(char), len, rf) != len) return false;
        return memcmp(dest, compare, len) == 0;
    }

    Vector3 ModelPosition::transform(Vector3 const& pIn) const
    {
        Vector3 out = pIn * iScale;
        out = iRotation * out;
        return(out);
    }

    //=================================================================

    TileAssembler::TileAssembler(const std::string& pSrcDirName, const std::string& pDestDirName)
        : iDestDir(pDestDirName), iSrcDir(pSrcDirName)
    {
        boost::filesystem::create_directory(iDestDir);
        //init();
    }

    TileAssembler::~TileAssembler()
    {
        //delete iCoordModelMapping;
    }

    bool TileAssembler::convertWorld2()
    {
        bool success = readMapSpawns();
        if (!success)
            return false;

        // export Map data
        for (MapData::iterator map_iter = mapData.begin(); map_iter != mapData.end() && success; ++map_iter)
        {
            // build global map tree
            std::vector<ModelSpawn*> mapSpawns;
            UniqueEntryMap::iterator entry;
            printf("Calculating model bounds for map %u...\n", map_iter->first);
            for (entry = map_iter->second->UniqueEntries.begin(); entry != map_iter->second->UniqueEntries.end(); ++entry)
            {
                // M2 models don't have a bound set in WDT/ADT placement data, i still think they're not used for LoS at all on retail
                if (entry->second.flags & MOD_M2)
                {
                    if (!calculateTransformedBound(entry->second))
                        break;
                }
                else if (entry->second.flags & MOD_WORLDSPAWN) // WMO maps and terrain maps use different origin, so we need to adapt :/
                {
                    /// @todo remove extractor hack and uncomment below line:
                    //entry->second.iPos += Vector3(533.33333f*32, 533.33333f*32, 0.f);
                    entry->second.iBound = entry->second.iBound + Vector3(533.33333f*32, 533.33333f*32, 0.f);
                }
                mapSpawns.push_back(&(entry->second));
                spawnedModelFiles.insert(entry->second.name);
            }

            printf("Creating map tree for map %u...\n", map_iter->first);
            BIH pTree;

            try
            {
                pTree.build(mapSpawns, BoundsTrait<ModelSpawn*>::getBounds);
            }
            catch (std::exception& e)
            {
                printf("Exception ""%s"" when calling pTree.build", e.what());
                return false;
            }

            // ===> possibly move this code to StaticMapTree class
            std::map<uint32, uint32> modelNodeIdx;
            for (uint32 i=0; i<mapSpawns.size(); ++i)
                modelNodeIdx.insert(pair<uint32, uint32>(mapSpawns[i]->ID, i));

            // write map tree file
            std::stringstream mapfilename;
            mapfilename << iDestDir << '/' << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(3) << map_iter->first << ".vmtree";
            FILE* mapfile = fopen(mapfilename.str().c_str(), "wb");
            if (!mapfile)
            {
                success = false;
                printf("Cannot open %s\n", mapfilename.str().c_str());
                break;
            }

            //general info
            if (success && fwrite(VMAP_MAGIC, 1, 8, mapfile) != 8) success = false;
            uint32 globalTileID = StaticMapTree::packTileID(65, 65);
            pair<TileMap::iterator, TileMap::iterator> globalRange = map_iter->second->TileEntries.equal_range(globalTileID);
            char isTiled = globalRange.first == globalRange.second; // only maps without terrain (tiles) have global WMO
            if (success && fwrite(&isTiled, sizeof(char), 1, mapfile) != 1) success = false;
            // Nodes
            if (success && fwrite("NODE", 4, 1, mapfile) != 1) success = false;
            if (success) success = pTree.writeToFile(mapfile);
            // global map spawns (WDT), if any (most instances)
            if (success && fwrite("GOBJ", 4, 1, mapfile) != 1) success = false;

            for (TileMap::iterator glob = globalRange.first; glob != globalRange.second && success; ++glob)
                success = ModelSpawn::writeToFile(mapfile, map_iter->second->UniqueEntries[glob->second]);

            fclose(mapfile);

            // <====

            // write map tile files, similar to ADT files, only with extra BSP tree node info
            TileMap &tileEntries = map_iter->second->TileEntries;
            TileMap::iterator tile;
            for (tile = tileEntries.begin(); tile != tileEntries.end(); ++tile)
            {
                ModelSpawn const& spawn = map_iter->second->UniqueEntries[tile->second];
                if (spawn.flags & MOD_WORLDSPAWN) // WDT spawn, saved as tile 65/65 currently...
                    continue;
                uint32 nSpawns = tileEntries.count(tile->first);
                std::stringstream tilefilename;
                tilefilename.fill('0');
                tilefilename << iDestDir << '/' << std::setw(3) << map_iter->first << '_';
                uint32 x, y;
                StaticMapTree::unpackTileID(tile->first, x, y);
                tilefilename << std::setw(2) << x << '_' << std::setw(2) << y << ".vmtile";
                if (FILE* tilefile = fopen(tilefilename.str().c_str(), "wb"))
                {
                    // file header
                    if (success && fwrite(VMAP_MAGIC, 1, 8, tilefile) != 8) success = false;
                    // write number of tile spawns
                    if (success && fwrite(&nSpawns, sizeof(uint32), 1, tilefile) != 1) success = false;
                    // write tile spawns
                    for (uint32 s=0; s<nSpawns; ++s)
                    {
                        if (s)
                            ++tile;
                        ModelSpawn const& spawn2 = map_iter->second->UniqueEntries[tile->second];
                        success = success && ModelSpawn::writeToFile(tilefile, spawn2);
                        // MapTree nodes to update when loading tile:
                        std::map<uint32, uint32>::iterator nIdx = modelNodeIdx.find(spawn2.ID);
                        if (success && fwrite(&nIdx->second, sizeof(uint32), 1, tilefile) != 1) success = false;
                    }
                    fclose(tilefile);
                }
            }
            // break; //test, extract only first map; TODO: remvoe this line
        }

        // add an object models, listed in temp_gameobject_models file
        exportGameobjectModels();
        // export objects
        std::cout << "\nConverting Model Files" << std::endl;
        for (std::string const& spawnedModelFile : spawnedModelFiles)
        {
            std::cout << "Converting " << spawnedModelFile << std::endl;
            if (!convertRawFile(spawnedModelFile))
            {
                std::cout << "error converting " << spawnedModelFile << std::endl;
                success = false;
                break;
            }
        }

        //cleanup:
        for (std::pair<uint32 const, MapSpawns*>& map_iter : mapData)
            delete map_iter.second;

        return success;
    }

    bool TileAssembler::readMapSpawns()
    {
        std::string fname = iSrcDir + "/dir_bin";
        FILE* dirf = fopen(fname.c_str(), "rb");
        if (!dirf)
        {
            printf("Could not read dir_bin file!\n");
            return false;
        }
        printf("Read coordinate mapping...\n");
        uint32 mapID, tileX, tileY, check;
        G3D::Vector3 v1, v2;
        ModelSpawn spawn;
        while (!feof(dirf))
        {
            // read mapID, tileX, tileY, Flags, NameSet, UniqueId, Pos, Rot, Scale, Bound_lo, Bound_hi, name
            check = fread(&mapID, sizeof(uint32), 1, dirf);
            if (check == 0) // EoF...
                break;
            fread(&tileX, sizeof(uint32), 1, dirf);
            fread(&tileY, sizeof(uint32), 1, dirf);
            if (!ModelSpawn::readFromFile(dirf, spawn))
                break;

            MapSpawns *current;
            MapData::iterator map_iter = mapData.find(mapID);
            if (map_iter == mapData.end())
            {
                printf("spawning Map %u\n", mapID);
                mapData[mapID] = current = new MapSpawns();
            }
            else
                current = map_iter->second;

            current->UniqueEntries.emplace(spawn.ID, spawn);
            current->TileEntries.insert(pair<uint32, uint32>(StaticMapTree::packTileID(tileX, tileY), spawn.ID));
        }
        bool success = (ferror(dirf) == 0);
        fclose(dirf);
        return success;
    }

    bool TileAssembler::calculateTransformedBound(ModelSpawn &spawn)
    {
        std::string modelFilename(iSrcDir);
        modelFilename.push_back('/');
        modelFilename.append(spawn.name);

        ModelPosition modelPosition;
        modelPosition.iDir = spawn.iRot;
        modelPosition.iScale = spawn.iScale;
        modelPosition.init();

        WorldModel_Raw raw_model;
        if (!raw_model.Read(modelFilename.c_str()))
            return false;

        uint32 groups = raw_model.groupsArray.size();
        if (groups != 1)
            printf("Warning: '%s' does not seem to be a M2 model!\n", modelFilename.c_str());

        AABox modelBound;
        bool boundEmpty = true;

        for (uint32 g = 0; g < groups; ++g) // should be only one for M2 files...
        {
            std::vector<Vector3>& vertices = raw_model.groupsArray[g].vertexArray;

            if (vertices.empty())
            {
                std::cout << "error: model '" << spawn.name << "' has no geometry!" << std::endl;
                continue;
            }

            uint32 nvectors = vertices.size();
            for (uint32 i = 0; i < nvectors; ++i)
            {
                Vector3 v = modelPosition.transform(vertices[i]);

                if (boundEmpty)
                {
                    modelBound = AABox(v, v);
                    boundEmpty = false;
                }
                else
                    modelBound.merge(v);
            }
        }
        spawn.iBound = modelBound + spawn.iPos;
        spawn.flags |= MOD_HAS_BOUND;
        return true;
    }

#pragma pack(push, 1)
    struct WMOLiquidHeader
    {
        int xverts, yverts, xtiles, ytiles;
        float pos_x;
        float pos_y;
        float pos_z;
        short material;
    };
#pragma pack(pop)
    //=================================================================
    bool TileAssembler::convertRawFile(const std::string& pModelFilename)
    {
        bool success = true;
        std::string filename = iSrcDir;
        if (filename.length() >0)
            filename.push_back('/');
        filename.append(pModelFilename);

        WorldModel_Raw raw_model;
        if (!raw_model.Read(filename.c_str()))
            return false;

        // write WorldModel
        WorldModel model;
        model.setRootWmoID(raw_model.RootWMOID);
        if (!raw_model.groupsArray.empty())
        {
            std::vector<GroupModel> groupsArray;

            uint32 groups = raw_model.groupsArray.size();
            for (uint32 g = 0; g < groups; ++g)
            {
                GroupModel_Raw& raw_group = raw_model.groupsArray[g];
                groupsArray.push_back(GroupModel(raw_group.mogpflags, raw_group.GroupWMOID, raw_group.bounds ));
                groupsArray.back().setMeshData(raw_group.vertexArray, raw_group.triangles);
                groupsArray.back().setLiquidData(raw_group.liquid);
            }

            model.setGroupModels(groupsArray);
        }

        success = model.writeFile(iDestDir + "/" + pModelFilename + ".vmo");
        //std::cout << "readRawFile2: '" << pModelFilename << "' tris: " << nElements << " nodes: " << nNodes << std::endl;
        return success;
    }

    void TileAssembler::exportGameobjectModels()
    {
        FILE* model_list = fopen((iSrcDir + "/" + "temp_gameobject_models").c_str(), "rb");
        if (!model_list)
            return;

        char ident[8];
        if (fread(ident, 1, 8, model_list) != 8 || memcmp(ident, VMAP::RAW_VMAP_MAGIC, 8) != 0)
        {
            fclose(model_list);
            return;
        }

        FILE* model_list_copy = fopen((iDestDir + "/" + GAMEOBJECT_MODELS).c_str(), "wb");
        if (!model_list_copy)
        {
            fclose(model_list);
            return;
        }

        fwrite(VMAP::VMAP_MAGIC, 1, 8, model_list_copy);

        uint32 name_length, displayId;
        uint8 isWmo;
        char buff[500];
        while (true)
        {
            if (fread(&displayId, sizeof(uint32), 1, model_list) != 1)
                if (feof(model_list))   // EOF flag is only set after failed reading attempt
                    break;

            if (fread(&isWmo, sizeof(uint8), 1, model_list) != 1
                || fread(&name_length, sizeof(uint32), 1, model_list) != 1
                || name_length >= sizeof(buff)
                || fread(&buff, sizeof(char), name_length, model_list) != name_length)
            {
                std::cout << "\nFile 'temp_gameobject_models' seems to be corrupted" << std::endl;
                break;
            }

            std::string model_name(buff, name_length);

            WorldModel_Raw raw_model;
            if (!raw_model.Read((iSrcDir + "/" + model_name).c_str()) )
                continue;

            spawnedModelFiles.insert(model_name);
            AABox bounds;
            bool boundEmpty = true;
            for (GroupModel_Raw& g : raw_model.groupsArray)
            {
                for (Vector3& v : g.vertexArray)
                {
                    if (boundEmpty)
                        bounds = AABox(v, v), boundEmpty = false;
                    else
                        bounds.merge(v);
                }
            }

            if (bounds.isEmpty())
            {
                std::cout << "\nModel " << std::string(buff, name_length) << " has empty bounding box" << std::endl;
                continue;
            }

            if (!bounds.isFinite())
            {
                std::cout << "\nModel " << std::string(buff, name_length) << " has invalid bounding box" << std::endl;
                continue;
            }

            fwrite(&displayId, sizeof(uint32), 1, model_list_copy);
            fwrite(&isWmo, sizeof(uint8), 1, model_list_copy);
            fwrite(&name_length, sizeof(uint32), 1, model_list_copy);
            fwrite(&buff, sizeof(char), name_length, model_list_copy);
            fwrite(&bounds.low(), sizeof(Vector3), 1, model_list_copy);
            fwrite(&bounds.high(), sizeof(Vector3), 1, model_list_copy);
        }

        fclose(model_list);
        fclose(model_list_copy);
    }

// temporary use defines to simplify read/check code (close file and return at fail)
#define READ_OR_RETURN(V, S) if (fread((V), (S), 1, rf) != 1) { \
                                fclose(rf); printf("readfail, op = %i\n", readOperation); return(false); }
#define READ_OR_RETURN_WITH_DELETE(V, S) if (fread((V), (S), 1, rf) != 1) { \
                                fclose(rf); printf("readfail, op = %i\n", readOperation); delete[] V; return(false); };
#define CMP_OR_RETURN(V, S)  if (strcmp((V), (S)) != 0)        { \
                                fclose(rf); printf("cmpfail, %s!=%s\n", V, S);return(false); }

    bool GroupModel_Raw::Read(FILE* rf)
    {
        char blockId[5];
        blockId[4] = 0;
        int blocksize;
        int readOperation = 0;

        READ_OR_RETURN(&mogpflags, sizeof(uint32));
        READ_OR_RETURN(&GroupWMOID, sizeof(uint32));

        Vector3 vec1, vec2;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&vec1, sizeof(Vector3));

        READ_OR_RETURN(&vec2, sizeof(Vector3));
        bounds.set(vec1, vec2);

        READ_OR_RETURN(&liquidflags, sizeof(uint32));

        // will this ever be used? what is it good for anyway??
        uint32 branches;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blockId, 4);
        CMP_OR_RETURN(blockId, "GRP ");
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blocksize, sizeof(int));
        READ_OR_RETURN(&branches, sizeof(uint32));
        for (uint32 b=0; b<branches; ++b)
        {
            uint32 indexes;
            // indexes for each branch (not used jet)
            READ_OR_RETURN(&indexes, sizeof(uint32));
        }

        // ---- indexes
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blockId, 4);
        CMP_OR_RETURN(blockId, "INDX");
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blocksize, sizeof(int));
        uint32 nindexes;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&nindexes, sizeof(uint32));
        if (nindexes >0)
        {
            uint16 *indexarray = new uint16[nindexes];
            READ_OR_RETURN_WITH_DELETE(indexarray, nindexes*sizeof(uint16));
            triangles.reserve(nindexes / 3);
            for (uint32 i=0; i<nindexes; i+=3)
                triangles.push_back(MeshTriangle(indexarray[i], indexarray[i+1], indexarray[i+2]));

            delete[] indexarray;
        }

        // ---- vectors
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blockId, 4);
        CMP_OR_RETURN(blockId, "VERT");
        READ_OR_RETURN(&blocksize, sizeof(int));
        uint32 nvectors;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&nvectors, sizeof(uint32));

        if (nvectors >0)
        {
            float *vectorarray = new float[nvectors*3];
            READ_OR_RETURN_WITH_DELETE(vectorarray, nvectors*sizeof(float)*3);
            for (uint32 i=0; i<nvectors; ++i)
                vertexArray.push_back( Vector3(vectorarray + 3*i) );

            delete[] vectorarray;
        }
        // ----- liquid
        liquid = nullptr;
        if (liquidflags & 3)
        {
            READ_OR_RETURN(&blockId, 4);
            CMP_OR_RETURN(blockId, "LIQU");
            READ_OR_RETURN(&blocksize, sizeof(int));
            uint32 liquidType;
            READ_OR_RETURN(&liquidType, sizeof(uint32));
            if (liquidflags & 1)
            {
                WMOLiquidHeader hlq;
                READ_OR_RETURN(&hlq, sizeof(WMOLiquidHeader));
                liquid = new WmoLiquid(hlq.xtiles, hlq.ytiles, Vector3(hlq.pos_x, hlq.pos_y, hlq.pos_z), liquidType);
                uint32 size = hlq.xverts * hlq.yverts;
                READ_OR_RETURN(liquid->GetHeightStorage(), size * sizeof(float));
                size = hlq.xtiles * hlq.ytiles;
                READ_OR_RETURN(liquid->GetFlagsStorage(), size);
            }
            else
            {
                liquid = new WmoLiquid(0, 0, Vector3::zero(), liquidType);
                liquid->GetHeightStorage()[0] = bounds.high().z;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    GroupModel_Raw::~GroupModel_Raw()
    {
        delete liquid;
    }

    bool WorldModel_Raw::Read(const char * path)
    {
        FILE* rf = fopen(path, "rb");
        if (!rf)
        {
            printf("ERROR: Can't open raw model file: %s\n", path);
            return false;
        }

        char ident[9];
        ident[8] = '\0';
        int readOperation = 0;

        READ_OR_RETURN(&ident, 8);
        CMP_OR_RETURN(ident, RAW_VMAP_MAGIC);

        // we have to read one int. This is needed during the export and we have to skip it here
        uint32 tempNVectors;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&tempNVectors, sizeof(tempNVectors));

        uint32 groups;
        READ_OR_RETURN(&groups, sizeof(uint32));
        READ_OR_RETURN(&RootWMOID, sizeof(uint32));

        groupsArray.resize(groups);
        bool succeed = true;
        for (uint32 g = 0; g < groups && succeed; ++g)
            succeed = groupsArray[g].Read(rf);

        if (succeed) /// rf will be freed inside Read if the function had any errors.
            fclose(rf);
        return succeed;
    }

    // drop of temporary use defines
    #undef READ_OR_RETURN
    #undef CMP_OR_RETURN
}