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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2018 TrinityCore <https://www.trinitycore.org/>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef _FIELD_H
#define _FIELD_H

#include "Define.h"
#include "DatabaseEnvFwd.h"
#include <vector>

enum class DatabaseFieldTypes : uint8
{
    Null,
    Int8,
    Int16,
    Int32,
    Int64,
    Float,
    Double,
    Decimal,
    Date,
    Binary
};

/**
    @class Field

    @brief Class used to access individual fields of database query result

    Guideline on field type matching:

    |   MySQL type           |  method to use                         |
    |------------------------|----------------------------------------|
    | TINYINT                | GetBool, GetInt8, GetUInt8             |
    | SMALLINT               | GetInt16, GetUInt16                    |
    | MEDIUMINT, INT         | GetInt32, GetUInt32                    |
    | BIGINT                 | GetInt64, GetUInt64                    |
    | FLOAT                  | GetFloat                               |
    | DOUBLE, DECIMAL        | GetDouble                              |
    | CHAR, VARCHAR,         | GetCString, GetString                  |
    | TINYTEXT, MEDIUMTEXT,  | GetCString, GetString                  |
    | TEXT, LONGTEXT         | GetCString, GetString                  |
    | TINYBLOB, MEDIUMBLOB,  | GetBinary, GetString                   |
    | BLOB, LONGBLOB         | GetBinary, GetString                   |
    | BINARY, VARBINARY      | GetBinary                              |

    Return types of aggregate functions:

    | Function |       Type        |
    |----------|-------------------|
    | MIN, MAX | Same as the field |
    | SUM, AVG | DECIMAL           |
    | COUNT    | BIGINT            |
*/
class TC_DATABASE_API Field
{
    friend class ResultSet;
    friend class PreparedResultSet;

    public:
        Field();
        ~Field();

        bool GetBool() const // Wrapper, actually gets integer
        {
            return GetUInt8() == 1 ? true : false;
        }

        uint8 GetUInt8() const;
        int8 GetInt8() const;
        uint16 GetUInt16() const;
        int16 GetInt16() const;
        uint32 GetUInt32() const;
        int32 GetInt32() const;
        uint64 GetUInt64() const;
        int64 GetInt64() const;
        float GetFloat() const;
        double GetDouble() const;
        char const* GetCString() const;
        std::string GetString() const;
        std::vector<uint8> GetBinary() const;

        bool IsNull() const
        {
            return data.value == nullptr;
        }

        struct Metadata
        {
            char const* TableName;
            char const* TableAlias;
            char const* Name;
            char const* Alias;
            char const* Type;
            uint32 Index;
        };

    protected:
        #pragma pack(push, 1)
        struct
        {
            uint32 length;            // Length (prepared strings only)
            void* value;              // Actual data in memory
            DatabaseFieldTypes type;  // Field type
            bool raw;                 // Raw bytes? (Prepared statement or ad hoc)
         } data;
        #pragma pack(pop)

        void SetByteValue(void* newValue, DatabaseFieldTypes newType, uint32 length);
        void SetStructuredValue(char* newValue, DatabaseFieldTypes newType, uint32 length);

        void CleanUp()
        {
            // Field does not own the data if fetched with prepared statement
            if (!data.raw)
                delete[] ((char*)data.value);
            data.value = nullptr;
        }

        bool IsType(DatabaseFieldTypes type) const;

        bool IsNumeric() const;

    private:
        #ifdef TRINITY_STRICT_DATABASE_TYPE_CHECKS
        void SetMetadata(MYSQL_FIELD* field, uint32 fieldIndex);
        Metadata meta;
        #endif
};

#endif